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Political Situation by Dr. Sein Win
- Subject: Political Situation by Dr. Sein Win
- From: ncgub@xxxxxxxxxxx
- Date: Tue, 21 Nov 1995 12:55:00
NATIONAL COALITION GOVERNMENT OF THE UNION OF BURMA
Office of the UN Mission
Suite 5H, 429 East 52nd Street, New York
Tel: (212) 751-5312 Fax: (202) 759-4149
----------------------------------------------------
POLITICAL SITUATION AFTER THE RELEASE OF AUNG SAN SUU KYI
by Dr Sein Win, Prime Minister, NCGUB
Delivered to the International League for Human Rights
Breakfast Meeting, November 21, 1995
Honored guests, Ladies and Gentlemen,
Thank you for giving my delegation and me the opportunity to
speak with you this morning. As Daw Aung San Suu Kyi has
been released it is crucial that we look critically at the
true situation in Burma. To do this we must ask two
questions:
1. Will the release of Daw Aung San Suu Kyi lead to a
better political climate, more freedom, easing of
restrictions placed on political parties and eventually
to dialogue between Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, ethnic
leaders and the SLORC? and
2. Has the release signaled a change of policy on the
part of the SLORC and, therefore, will the human rights
situation improve?
We all knew that it would take some time to answer these
questions following Daw Aung San Suu Kyi's release, however,
it is now four months and the answers are becoming very
clear. Look at the facts:
a) Immediately following her release, Daw Aung San Suu Kyi
made it clear that she wanted to hold talks with the SLORC
on any issue except the question of her leaving the country.
She was also very diplomatic with the media hoping to create
a political environment conducive to meaningful dialogue
taking place. She has done everything in her power to
convince the SLORC to talk, sadly without success.
b) At the time of her release the SLORC made it clear that
she would be treated as any other citizen of Burma, not as
the leader of the party which won the 1990 General Elections
and not as the leader of the country's democratic movement.
c) Since August 1, the SLORC has started attacking Daw Aung
San Sun Kyi using the state-owned media as the vehicle.
Without using her name, SLORC has said she was jealous of
their achievements, and in some articles, there are even
indirect warnings to Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and the National
League for Democracy.
d) Following Daw Aung San Suu Kyi's release SLORC sentenced
U Thu Wai, Chairman of the Democracy Party and two other
leading political figures to seven years imprisonment for
allegedly distributing false information to foreign news
agencies.
e) SLORC Foreign Minister, U Ohn Gyaw, in his address to
the UNGA, mentioned Daw Aung San Suu Kyi's release, however,
failed to make any mention of SLORC's commitment to
democratic reform or improvements in the human rights
situation. He spoke of national "reconsolidation" not
"reconciliation" and
f) SLORC's Electoral Commission has rejected Daw Aung San
Suu Kyi's reappointment as General Secretary of the National
League for Democracy.
If you consider these factors then it is clear to see that
the answer to question No. 1. is, "No".
If you consider that Amnesty International's and other human
rights monitors confirm that there is wide spread use of
slave labor, forced relocation, rape and land confiscation
practiced by the SLORC army, hundreds of political prisoners
remain languishing in Burmese prisons and the people of
Burma are constantly subjected to fearful intimidation
then you must say that the answer to question two is also
clearly, "No."
As Prime Minister of the National Coalition Government of
the Union of Burma it is my duty to support the work of Aung
San Suu Kyi and the NLD. As a means to this end I have
appointed Dr. Thaung Htun as our Permanent Representative to
the United Nations.
Thank you.
******