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Asean entry for P Penh to be stalle
Subject: Asean entry for P Penh to be stalled
The Nation July 10th
Asean entry for P Penh to be stalled
THE Association of Southeast Asian Nations is likely to postpone its
admission of Cambodia until December in light of the violent coup that
has raised serious doubts about the country's readiness to become a
member with Laos and Burma later this month.
Asean foreign ministers will hold an emergency meeting today in Kuala
Lumpur to discuss the situation in Cambodia and to decide how the
grouping will react to the violence which could restructure the
country's leadership.
Indonesia and Thailand, two key regional players in the 1991 Paris Peace
Accords, yesterday sent strong messages indicating that Asean could
delay Cambodia's membership.
Philippine President Fidel Ramos yesterday reiterated Asean's call for a
ceasefire between forces loyal to First Prime Minister Prince Norodom
Ranariddh and Second Prime Minister Hun Sen. He also called for the
return of the ''legitimate" coalition government that was installed
after the UN-sponsored general election in 1993.
Foreign Minister Prachuab Chaiyasan yesterday suggested that Asean could
either delay admission for all three countries until December, when the
grouping holds its summit meeting, or admit only those countries who are
ready when Asean foreign ministers meet on July 23. A country not
gaining admission in July would be admitted once its internal problems
are resolved, he said.
Indonesian Foreign Minister Ali Alatas, whose country co-chaired
Cambodian peace negotiations that led to the Paris peace settlement,
said Asean had not ruled out the possibility of postponing Cambodia's
entry into the seven-member grouping.
A delay in Cambodia's admission ''is possible, if it is agreed and if it
becomes a consensus among all Asean members," Alatas said.
He added that among the aspects to be discussed by Asean foreign
ministers today was which Cambodian premier Asean would recognise.
Vietnam's Vice Foreign Minister Vu Khoan, whose country has been a
long-time ally of Hun Sen, emphasised that the original decision to
admit Cambodia had been made ''by all Asean countries at the highest
political level."
''Now, we are deciding only the timetable," Vu said upon his arrival to
Kuala Lumpur.
As of yesterday, Malaysia's acting Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim insisted
that Asean should go ahead with its decision to admit Cambodia, Laos and
Burma on July 23.
Meanwhile, Ranariddh, who left the country ahead of the eruption of
violence last Saturday, is touring G-7 countries and Russia and urging
the United Nations Security Council to intervene in the potential
renewal of civil war in Cambodia.
The prince has asked that the world recognise that he has been ousted
from power by Hun Sen.
Malaysian Foreign Minister Abdullah Badawi said yesterday that Cambodian
Foreign Minister Ung Huot was expected to arrive in Kuala Lumpur today
in the hope of conveying to Asean his royalist party's views on the
takeover.
In Phnom Penh, Hun Sen told Asean diplomats that he would not negotiate
with Ranariddh and justified the use of force to topple the Funcinpec
Party from the coalition government. He insisted that the violent
takeover was an internal issue and urged Asean to admit Cambodia on July
23 as scheduled.
Hun Sen said he regretted the looting on Monday of Asean nationals'
property after his forces' victory over Ranariddh's troops and said he
was considering compensation to firms suffering losses during the
chaotic violence.
About 50 Cambodians including two top Funcinpec leaders Ho Sok and
Chau Sambath were reportedly killed and about 200 others injured
during the heavy armed clashes. Hun Sen has denied that his troops
assassinated Ho Kok, an Interior Ministry secretary of state, and Chau
Sambath, an intelligence officer.
The stream of evacuation flights from Cambodia continued yesterday with
about 1,000 foreigners, including Malaysian, Singaporean, Filipino and
Taiwanese, airlifted from Phnom Penh. Members of the Cambodian royal
family were also flown out of the country.
The Geneva-based International SOS Assistance, which undertakes medical
and security evacuations by air, sea and land, airlifted 295 people out
yesterday.
"THERE WILL BE NO REAL DEMOCRACY IF WE CAN'T GURANTEE THE RIGHTS OF THE
MINORITY ETHNIC PEOPLE. ONLY UNDERSTANDING THEIR SUFFERING AND HELPING
THEM TO EXERCISE THEIR RIGHTS WILL ASSIST PREVENTING FROM THE
DISINTEGRATION AND THE SESESSION." "WITHOUT UNDERSTANDING THEIR
STRENGTH, WE CAN'T TOPPLE THE SLORC AND BURMA WILL NEVER BE IN PEACE."
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