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THE NATION: EDITORIAL: Fear still s (r)
- Subject: THE NATION: EDITORIAL: Fear still s (r)
- From: osolnick@xxxxxxxxxxxx
- Date: Sun, 09 Aug 1998 18:45:00
Dear Suriya
I appreciate your effort.
Usae it for thinking [ we need you to think - think - OK ] than posting
what all can and have read in the normal postings.
At 09:08 PM 8/8/98, you wrote:
>Editorial & Opinion
>
> EDITORIAL: Fear still
> stalks Burma 10 years on
>
> FOR many Burmese, the eighth day of the
> eight month of the year 1988 remains
> gravelly portentous. On that day, thousands
> of protesters, emboldened by the
> resignation of strongman Ne Win, poured
> into the streets to demand democracy.
>
> The military responded with such brutality
> that when the bloodletting ended seven
> days later, thousands were dead.
>
> August 8, 1988, in fact, marked the
> beginning of a new reign of terror. It
> sparked an exodus of fearful Burmese
> students and pro-democracy activists to the
> border, many of whom later fled into exile.
> But from the midst of Burma's latest
> dictatorship, there emerged a new hope in
> the form of Aung San Suu Kyi, daughter of
> independence hero Gen Aung San. Over
> the past decade, this flower of democracy
> has consistently proved to be a thorn in the
> side of the military clique.
>
> On Saturday, the 10th anniversary of the
> 8-8-88 uprising, the military remains
> unmoved, but it is facing mounting pressure
> to bow to the wishes of the people. Clearly,
> there is much for the junta to worry about.
>
> While major unrest is not expected in the
> streets of Rangoon on Saturday, the junta is
> nevertheless bracing for sporadic protests.
> Students -- the foot soldiers of the
> democracy struggle -- are currently sitting
> exams despite that universities have been
> closed since December 1996. The exams
> will be over by next week, and if there is to
> be any confrontation, it will be after Aug 21
> -- the deadline which Suu Kyi and the
> National League for Democracy (NLD)
> have set for the ruling State Peace and
> Development Council (SPDC) to convene
> parliament.
>
> Suu Kyi has called on the government to
> allow the 1990 elected parliament to
> convene by that day or she ''couldn't be held
> responsible for the consequences''. She
> did not specify what actions would be taken
> should the junta refuse to budge, but
> patience is running thin and tension is high.
> Burma, to put it bluntly, is at boiling point.
>
> Last week, the military forcibly ended Suu
> Kyi's defiant headline-grabbing protest
> which began when she was stopped at a
> wooden bridge near a village outside
> Rangoon and prevented from driving to
> Bassein to meet supporters. For six days
> she refused to budge from her car until the
> military ended the deadlock by ejecting her
> driver and two fellow passengers, and
> drove her back home.
>
> But this is not the only problem confronting
> the military junta. The man who sparked the
> 8.8.88 uprising is reported to be on his
> deathbed. Rangoon-based diplomatic
> sources say Ne Win, the country's ruthless
> dictator since 1962, has been in Rangoon's
> Military Hospital No. 2 since mid-June,
> apparently too sick to be flown to
> Singapore where he normally goes for
> medical treatment.
>
> The influential former leader, now believed
> to be 87, is rumoured to have suffered a
> debilitating stroke. The possible demise of
> Ne Win is likely to ignite a new round of
> political sabre-rattling in the divided military
> leadership. Should Ne Win die, his protege,
> intelligence chief and senior junta member
> Lt Gen Khin Nyunt, could face an uncertain
> future.
>
> Already, as Ne Win counts his last days,
> Khin Nyunt's authority is being challenged
> by his political rivals. Last November, Khin
> Nyunt ordered the incarceration of a
> number of ministers for corruption following
> a reshuffle in the ruling council. But within
> days of Ne Win's hospitalisation, the
> government, apparently on the orders of
> Vice Chairman Gen Maung Aye, released
> the jailed former cabinet members.
>
> To add to the junta's woes, the economy is
> in a tailspin and the Burmese kyat has
> plunged into a currency black hole. With the
> Asian economic crisis still taking its toll in
> the region, few investors are interested in
> Burma. Occupancy rates at the capital's
> four and five-star hotels have slid to a
> worrying 10 per cent because of a dearth of
> tourists. The government, in fact, is so
> desperate for hard currency that it went cap
> in hand to the Singaporean government to
> help inject capital into the cash-strapped
> economy. Other than Singapore, there is
> nobody else the military can turn to for aid.
>
> Clearly, the junta is caught between Suu Kyi
> and the deep blue sea. Suu Kyi, whether
> the generals like it or not, is here to stay.
> The junta does have a choice, however. It
> can negotiate with Suu Kyi and the NLD for
> a peaceful transition to democracy. Or, it
> can turn the clock back 10 years and
> ''annihilate'' the lady and the pro-democracy
> movement.
>
> The latter scenario is hardly likely, however.
> Because of Burma's isolation at the time,
> few outside the country knew of the
> massacre that began on that fateful day of
> Aug 8, 1988. This time the whole world is
> watching.
>
> The Nation
>
>
>
>