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NEWS FOCUS-Myanmar Says Foreign Act
Focus-Myanmar Says Foreign Activists Broke Laws
Reuters
10-AUG-98
YANGON, Aug 10 (Reuters)- Myanmar's military government said
on
Monday that 18 foreign activists detained in the country had
broken at
least two laws by distributing pro-democracy leaflets in
Yangon.
A government spokesman said the activists, detained in
Yangon on
Sunday after handing out thousands of leaflets urging people
to
remember a pro-democracy uprising 10 years ago, were being
held
for questioning.
He declined to say if they would be charged or deported.
``At the moment, I can't say the extent of legal action that
will be taken
against them.''
He said the activists had broken at least two Myanmar laws,
including
the Registration of Printers and Publishers Act.
Police detained six Americans, an Australian and Thais,
Malaysians,
Indonesians and Philipinos after pro-democracy supporters
distributed
leaflets at eight points in the capital.
Activists said they handed out about 10,000 of the red,
palm-sized
leaflets throughout Yangon with the message ``8888-- Don't
forget--
Don't give up.''
On August 8, 1988, soldiers fired on a pro-democracy
demonstration
near Yangon city hall, killing many civilians. Opposition
supporters say
thousands of people were killed in the unrest that followed,
but the
government says the death toll was only a few dozen.
Australian and Thai embassy officials in Yangon said they
had no word
on whether their nationals would be deported or charged.
``The gut feeling is that they probably will be deported,''
said one
Australian diplomat.
But an Asian diplomat said he would be surprised if Myanmar
released the activists without some sort of punishment.
``I think they will get at least a year's jail,'' he said.
The government said the activists, who had been ``attempting
to incite
unrest,'' were being held at two locations in Yangon.
The government spokesman said the activists had been
organised by
the Alternative ASEAN (Association of South East Asian
Nations)
Network on Burma (Altsean-Burma), which supports Myanmar's
democracy movement.
Altsean-Burma issued a statement in Bangkok on Monday giving
the
names of those detained. It said they included lawyers,
academics,
business people and students and had gone to Myanmar to
commemorate Saturday's anniversary with a ``goodwill
message.''
The human rights group Amnesty International also expressed
concern.
``We are shocked to learn of the detentions. We condemn the
action
and urge the Myanmar government to release those detained
immediately,'' Somsri Hananantasuk, Amnesty's representative
in
Thailand, told reporters in Bangkok.
Yangon was quieter than normal quiet on Saturday's
anniversary of the
1988 crackdown as many people stayed off the streets for
fear of
trouble.
Tension between the government and the opposition National
League
for Democracy led by Aung San Suu Kyi has risen ahead of an
NLD
deadline for the government to convene by August 21 a
parliament of
members elected in May 1990. The NLD won that election but
the
government has ignored the result.
Nobel Peace Prize winner Suu Kyi, the daughter of Myanmar's
national hero and founding father Aung San, promised last
week she
would not be intimidated by the military and vowed to bring
democracy
to Burma.