NLD Statement 107 in Burmese

[nldburma@xxxxxxxxxxx]

trsKd;om;'Drkdua&pDtzGJhcsKyf
trSwf (97§c) taemufa&GS*kHwkdifvrf;
A[ef;jrdK@e,f/ &efukefjrdK@

1360jynfhESpf/ wefaqmifrkef;vjynfhausmf (10)&uf
1998ckESpf ekd0ifbmv (13)&ufaehwGifusa7mufaom
(78)}udrfajrmuftrsKd;om;atmifyGJaeha}unmcsuf

a=unmcsuftrSwf-107 (11§98)

	1// 1360jynfESpf/ wefaqmifrkef;vjynfhausmf(10)&uf/ 1998 ckESpf 
Edk0ifbmv (13) &uf ae@onf jrefrmEdkifiH. (78) =udrfajrmuf 
trsKd;om;atmifyGJae@
jzpfayonf// jrefrmhvGwfvyfa&;ordkif;rSwfwdkifrsm;wGif 
tvGefxl;uJonfhrSwfwdkifwpf&yf
jzpfaomtrsKd;om;atmifyGJae@udkjzpfay:aponfh 1920 jynfhESpf 
ausmif;om;oydwf
onf &efukefwuUodkvfynma&;tufOya'udk uef@uGufaomwuUodkvfausmif;om;oydwf
oufoufr#omr[kwfay// udkvdkeDpepf.tzdESdyfcHeif;jym;b0udk tjrpfuvSefI 
tm%m
zDqefaom  wdkufyGJwpf&yfvnf;jzpfayonf// TwdkufyGJonf e,fcsJ@qefhusifa&;/ 
zufqpf
awmfvSefa&;rsm;rSwqifh vGwfvyfa&;yef;wdkifodk@wdkifatmif 
vSrf;Edkifonftxd wGef; tm;ay;cJhaomvli,fausmif;om;wdk@. 
&J&ifhajymifajrmufvSonfh trsKd;om;a&;
vSKyf&Sm;rSKordkif;. tptOD; rSwfwdkifvnf;jzpfayonf//
	2// vli,fausmif;om;rsm;.vSKyf&Sm;rSKrSpwifcJhI jrefrmEdkifiHawmf.
vGwfvyfa&;udkt&,lay;cJhaom &[ef;&Sifvl/ jynfoljynfom;taygif;wdk@ 
yg0ifwdkuf
yGJ0ifcJhonfh trsKd;om;a&;vSKyf&Sm;rSK=uD;udk/ 
trsKd;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyf u vGef
pGm wefbdk;xm;ayonf// 1920 jynfESpf trsKd;om;a&;vSKyf&Sm;rSK=uD;. 
OD;wnfcsuf
ESifh tESpfom&onf vGwfvyfa&;/ 'Drdkua&pDa&;ESifhtajccHvl@tcGifhta&;rsm;
&,lvdkIjzpfa=umif;udkvnf;/ tzGJ@csKyfu aumif;pGmoabmaygufem;vnfayonf//
	3// odk@aomf/ wdkif;jynfvGwfvyfa&; &&SdjyD;onfhwdkifatmif/ ,ae@jrefrmh
vlabmiftzGJ@tpnf;wGif vGwfvyfrSK/ w&m;r#wrSK/ tcGifhtvrf; 
wef;wlnDr#&SdrSK wdk@udk
&&SdcHpm;Edkif&efa0;pG/ 'Drdkua&pDa&;ESifhtajccHvl@tcGifhta&;rsm; 
qHk;&HSK;vk
eD;yg;jzpfaeonfudk 0rf;enf;zG,f&mawG@jrifae&ayonf// 4if;jyif tajccHvl@t
cGifhta&;rsm;udk tmrcHjcif;ESifh ppfrSefaumif;rGefaom/ tqifhjrifhaom ynm
a&;/ usef;rma&;pepfrsm; wnf&Sdjzpfay:vmjcif;r&Sday// xdk@a=umifh vli,f
ausmif;om;rsm;ESifh wdkif;&if;om;tm;vHk;tygt0if/ trsKd;om;'Drdkua&pDt
zGJ@csKyfu 'Drdkua&pDa&;ESifh vl@tcGifhta&;rsm; &&SdcHpm;Edkif&ef 
pOfqufrjywf
=udK;yef;vSKyf&Sm; awmif;qdkaejcif;jzpfayonf// 
tajccHvl@tcGifhta&;rsm;udk
tmrcHEdkifaom ppfrSefonfh'Drdkua&pDEdkifiHawmf wnfaxmifEdkifrSomvsif &nf
&G,fcsufrsm;udk atmifjrifpGm qGwfcl;Edkifrnfjzpfayonf//
	4// EdkifiHa&;/ pD;yGg;a&;/ vlrSKa&; u¾toD;oD;wdk@wGif ppfrSefI
 yGifhvif;aom/ topftopfjzpfaom jzpfay:wdk;wufajymif;vJrSKrsm;udk vli,f
rsKd;qufopfrsm;u/ acwfumvESifhtajctae tcsdeftcgtavsmuf / wuf=uGvSKyf&Sm;
pGm awmif;qdkwwf=uonfrSm "rRwmoabmjzpfayonf// TvSKyf&Sm;awmif;qdkrSK
rsm;udk oufqkdif&m EdkifiH.tm%mydkiftoD;oD;wdk@u/ tqifajypGm 
nSDESKdif;aqG;aEG;
I yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufum/ wdkif;jynf.wdk;wufa&;ESifhwnfjidrfa&;wdk@udk 
a&Sh&SK
vkyfaqmif=u&ayrnf//
	5// udkvdkeDacwf/ 1920 jynfhESpf ausmif;om;oydwf/ 1936 ckESpfausmif;
om;oydwf/ 1938 ckESpf ausmif;om;oydwfESifh a&eHajroydwf ponfwdk@udk 
vli,f
ausmif;om;rsm;u pwifOD;aqmifvSKyf&Sm;cJh=uojzifh  ausmif;om;vli,fwdk@. t
cef;u¾onf rGefjrwf =uD;rm;us,fjyef@cJhayonf// 1920 jynfhESpf 
ausmif;om;vSKyf
&Sm;rSKESifh ausmif;om;vli,fwdk@.tcef;u¾ 
rnfr#=uD;rm;us,fjyef@cJhoenf;qdkaomf
udkvdkeDu|efynma&;pepfudk tHwktEdkif,lcJhaom 
trsKd;om;ausmif;ajrmufrsm;pGm
ESifh trsKd;om;aumvdyfausmif;=uD;wpfausmif;acwWay:aygufvmonftxd 
jzpfcJhay
onf// TtrsKd;om;ausmif;rsm;rSyif trsKd;om; tmZmenfacgif;aqmif=uD;/
vGwfvyfa&;Adokum=uD;jzpfaom AdkvfcsKyfatmifqef;ESifhwuG vGwfvyfa&;ol&J
aumif; acgif;aqmifrsm;udkarG;xkwfay;cJhonf//
	6// odk@aomf ,ae@tcsdeftcgwGif ausmif;om;vli,fwdk@.tcef;u¾rSm
ao;odrfusOf;ajrmif;vmum/ vli,fausmif;om;wdk@.acgif;aqmifrSKtydkif;udk 
csKd;
EdSrfxm;onf// ynma&;avmurSm trdkufarSmifxJodk@a&mufaejyD;/ tm%mydkif
wdk@u qifuef;awmwdk; vkyfaqmifrSKrsm;a=umifh/ &Sd&if;pGJynma&;qdkif&m 
tae
txm;onfyif qkwf,kwfusqif; ysufpD;ae&ayonf// ausmif;om;vli,fwdk@.tcef;
u¾ usOf;ajrmif;I ynmwwfenf;yg;vmvsif wdkif;jynf.tem*wfonf arS;rSdefao;
odrfrSKESifh &ifqdkif&ayrnf//  J J tm;wumhtm;wGif ynmtm;onf t=uD;qHk; 
tjrwf
qHk;  JJ JJ jzpfonfudkvnf;aumif;/  J J ppfrSefaom ynma&;qdkonfum;/ 
vl@*k%ft*Fg
ESifhjynfhpHkolrsm;udkarG;xkwfay;jcif;jzpfjyD;/ twkta,mifynma&;qdkonfum;
wpfyg;olwdk@twGuf/ wpftkyfpk wpfzGJ@wpfpnf;twGuf 0ef;&Hxm;&ef/ 
cdkif;aumif;&Hkom
&Sdonfholrsm;udkarG;xkwfay;jcif;jzpfonf  J J udkvnf;aumif; owdxm;&ef 
vdktyf 
vSayonf// wdkif;jynfwGif todynm&Sif/ twwfynm&Sifrsm;csKd@wJhaeygvsif/ 
rnfonfh
tcsdeftcgwGifrS pD;yGg;a&;/ tjcm;wdkif;jynftusKd;udpPrsm; 
wdk;wufrSK&SdEdkifrnfr[kwfay// 
4if;jyif EdkifiHa&;ESifh vlrSKa&;wdk;wufrSKrsm; vHk;0ay:aygufvmEdkifrnf 
r[kwfay// 
ausmif;rsm;udk ydwfxm;jcif;rSm Todk@aom&v'frsm;ay:aygufap&efjzpfaeonf[k 
qdk&ayrnf//
	7// ausmif;om;vli,fESifhynma&;udk txl;tav;xm;&aumif;rSef; rodjcif;/
om;orD;jcif;udk,fcsif;rpmemwwfjcif;/ ynmoif=um;p&dwf=uD;jrifhjcif;/ 
vli,fausmif;
om;wdk@. tcef;u¾udk ao;odrfatmifvkyfjcif;/ 
ausmif;rsm;udkESpf&Snfydwfxm;jcif;/
ausmif;om;wdk@.rauseyfrSKrsm;udk ajyvnfatmifrajz&Sif;bJ qENaz:xkwfvmvsif 
zrf;
qD;/ csKyfaESmif/ &dkufESuf/ nSif;qJ ta&;,ltjypfay;jcif;/ 
ausmif;om;vli,frsm;tm;vHk;
udk/ wef;wl&nfwloabmrxm;bJ/ 
tpdwftydkif;tcsKd@udkcGJxkwfarG;jrLajrmufpm;jcif;rsm;
onf rvkyfoifhrvkyfxdkufaom udpPrsm;jzpfI vlom;&if;jrpfrsm;udk 
zsufqD;jcif;jzpfay
onf// wdkif;jynftem*wftwGuf vHk;0raumif;Edkifay//
	8// ,ae@ rsufarSmufumvwGif/ wuUodkvfausmif;rsm;udk tcsdef=umjrifhpGm 
ydwf
xm;&jcif;rSm/ ausmif;om;rsm;ESifhwdkif;jynftwGufyg =uD;pGmaom 
qHk;&SHK;rSK=uD;wpf&yf
jzpfonfudk rnfolr# rjiif;Edkifay// Todk@ 
wuUodkvfausmif;om;rsm;epfemaerSKudk tzGJ@csKyf
u aumif;pGmod&Sdem;vnfonf// xdk@a=umifh 
jynfol@v$wfawmfudk,fpm;jyKaumfrwD.
28-9-98 &uf ae@pGJjzifhxkwfjyefcJhaom a=unmcsuftrSwf (2) wGif 
wuUodkvfrsm;
tufOya'udk jyefvnfoHk;oyfI jyifqifoifhonfudk jyifqif&ef 
jynfol@v$wfawmfodk@ wifjy
rnf [kaz:jycJhjyD; jzpfayonf//
	9// 24-8-98 &ufae@ &efukefwuUodkvfrS ausmif;om;rsm;uvnf;aumif;/
2-9-98 &ufae@ &efukefpufrSKwuUodkvfrS ausmif;om;rsm;uvnf;aumif; 
4if;wdk@.
ynma&;epfemcsufrsm;/ vdkvm;csufrsm;twGuf jidrf;csrf;pGmqENjyawmif;qdkrSK
jyKcJh=uonf// ausmif;om;rsm; vSKyf&Sm;rSKESifh ywfoufItajz&Sm&ef 
trsKd;om;'Drdkua&
pDtzGJ@csKyfu 4-9-98 &ufpGJyg a=unmcsuftrSwf - 44 (9§98) t& 
Todk@t=uHjyKcJh
onf// oufqdkif&mtm%mydkifrsm;u zrf;qD;/ csKyfaESmifjcif;/ t=urf;zufjcif; 
vHk;0
rjyKbJ  ausmif;om;rsm;.w&m;r#waom vdkvm;csufawmif;qdkrSKrsm;udk em;vnf
rSKjzifh a=ua=uvnfvnfjzpfatmif=udK;yrf;aqmif&GufoGm;=uyg&ef 
tzGJ@csKyfuav;eufpGm
wdkufwGef;cJhonf// 
	10// ,ae@ jrefrmEdkifiHwGifawG@=uHK&ifqdkifae&aom pD;yGg;a&;/ ynma&;/
vlrSKa&;jy\emudk u¾wpfckcsif; udkifwG,fajz&Sif;aeI r&Edkifay// 
wpfckESifhwpfck
qufEG,faeonf// EdkifiHa&;udk tajccHI jzpfay:aeaomjy\emrsm;jzpfaom
a=umifh/ EdkifiHa&;enf;jzifh/ wdkif;&if;om;tm;vHk;.nDnGwfa&;udk tajccHI 
&dk;om;yGifh
vif;pGm 0dkif;0ef;ajz&Sif;=urSomvsif/ awG@=uHKcHpm;ae&aom tcuftcJrsm; 
ajyvnf
oGm;rnf[k trsKd;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyfu,Hk=unfayonf//
	11// trSefpifppfwGif ay:aygufaeaom oabmxm;uGJvGJrSKrsm;/ t=uyf
twnf;rsm;/ ra=ueyfrSKrsm;/ jy\emtcuftcJrsm;ESifhwuG  ,ae@&ifqdkifae&aom
EdkifiHa&;/ pD;yGg;a&;/ vlrSKa&;qdkif&mt=uyftwnf;rsm;udk 
ajz&Sif;&eftwGuf zrf;qD;/
xdef;odrf;/ zdESdyfcsKyfcs,f/ [ef@wm;aESmifh,Suf/ uef@owfrSKrsm;udk 
vkyf&rnf[kawG;jrif
pOf;pm; ,lqrSKrsm;onf vHk;0rSm;,Gif;aom tawG;tac:ESifh 
vkyf&yfrsm;jzpfayonf//
ajyvnfrSkr&&SdEdkifaom/ wdk;wufjzpfay:rSKr&&SdEdkifaom awG;ac: 
pOf;pm;rSKrsm;om jzpfayonf//
	12// vlwpfOD;csif;.b0wdk;wufa&;udkvnf;aumif;/ 
EdkifiH.wdk;wufa&;udkvnf;aumif;/
vdkvm;onfqdkvsif/ rdrdESifhrdrdtkyfpktom;usaeaom tawG;tac:rsm;udk 
pGefhy,f&ayrnf// qif
jcifyHkqifjcifenf;udk ajymif;&ayrnf// qifqifjcifjcif&SdI 
tusKd;oifhta=umif;oifhvufcHpOf;pm;
Edkif&ayrnf//  &dk;om;ajzmifhrwfrSKr&Sdonfhvkyf&yfrsm;onf 
rEl;reyfcsufxm;onfh xrif;
udk pm;&bdouJhodk@jzpfjyD;/ 
a=ua=unufnuf&Sdaomjzpfay:wdk;wufrSKrsm;jzpfay:rvmEdkifap
onfhtjyif ydkrdk&SKwfaxG;rSKrsm;ESifh oHo,rsm;udkom zefwD;&ma&mufayonf// 
ESpfOD;ESpfbuf 
a=ueyfoabmwlnDrSK&Sdaom ajz&Sif;rSKwpf&yf&SdrSomvsif 
ESpfOd;ESpdfbuftusKd;&SdI/ auseyf
rSKrsm;vnf;&SdEdkifayrnf//
	13// vl@b0udkwnfaqmufjcif;/ vl@tzGJ@tpnf;udkwnfaqmufjcif;/ 
EdkifiHwdk;wufzGHhjzdK;atmif
wnfaqmufjcif;onf    J J yl;aygif;aqmif&Guf&rnfht&m  J J [k 
jrif=u&ayrnf//    J J jydKifqdkifwdkufcdkuf&  
rnfht&m  J J [k rjrifoifhacs//     J Jwnfaqmufjcif;[lonf 
yl;aygif;aqmif&Guf  J J jzpfayonf//
	14// oabmxm;uGJvGJrSKonf rdrdtm;qef@usifjcif;jzpfonf/ rdrdtm;epfematmif
vkyfjcif;jzpfonf[k rrSwf,loifhay//    J Jtjrif rwlnDjcif;onf 
tmcHqef@usifjcif;r[kwfay// wpfbuf
om;.tjrifw&m;rsm;udk av;pm;wwf&efvdktyfvSayonf// rwlnDaom 
oabmxm;rsm;udk/
nSdESKdif;jcif;tm;jzifh tusKd;&Sdaomvkyfief;&yfrsm;udk zefwD;Edkif&ef 
vdktyfayonf//
	15// wdkif;jynfY,ae@=uHKawG@ae&aom jy\emt&yf&yftwGuf zrf;qD;csKyfaESmif 
wm;
jrpf [ef@wm;vdkonfhpdwf"gwfudk/ azgufxGif;Iqifjcifaompdwf"gwf/ 
&dk;om;ajzmifhrwfwnf
=unfaompdwf"gwf/ &ifhusufaompdwf"gwf/ oabmxm;=uD;rm;us,fajymaompdwf"gwf/ 
yl;aygif;
wnfaqmufvdkaom pdwf"gwf/ udk,fhbufol@bufnSdESKdif;rSK&&Sdatmif 
pOf;pm;wwfaompdwf"gwf/ ordkif;
pmrsufESmrsm;udk wefbdk;xm;aompdwf"gwf ponfhjrifhjrwfaom 
pdwf"gwfwdk@jzifh owWd&Sd&Sd/
ajyvnfrSK&onftxdaqmif&GufEdkifrSomvsif/ wdkif;jynf=uD;yGg;wdk;wufaernf//
	16// odk@rSomvsif/ 1920 jynfhESpftrsKd;om;a&;vSKyf&Sm;rSK 
ausmif;om;acgif;aqmif
rsm;pwifcJhI vGwfvyfa&;&onftx/d udk,fusKd;rzuf toufay;aqmif&GufcJh=uaom 
trsKd;
om;acgif;aqmif=uD;rsm;. ordkif;ay;wm0efudk/ u|Efkyfwkd@acwf 
wdkif;oljynfom;tm;vHk;wdk@u
wm0efodpGm qufvufxrf;aqmif&ma&mufayrnf// xdk@a=umifh jynfolvlxkudk 
rw&m;/ Oya'
rJh/ ta=umif;rJh zdESdyfcsKyfcs,ftEdkifusifhonfh 
EdkifiHa&;pepfrSuif;vGwfI/ wnfjidrfat;csrf;jyD; 
om,m0ajymonfh ppfrSefaom'Drdkua&pDEdkifiHawmfwnfaqmufEdkif=u&eftwGuf/ 
trsKd;om;
'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyfESifhtwl/ wpfrsKd;om;vHk;wufnDvufnDyg0ifqifE$J=u&ef 
tav;teuf
wdkufwGef;tyfyga=umif; a=unmvdkuf&ayonf//

                                                                          
A[dktvkyftrSKaqmiftzGJ@
                                                                          
trsKd;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyf

&efukefjrdK@
1360 jynfhESpf/ wefaqmifrkef;vjynfhausmf (10) &uf
1998 ckESpf/ Edk0ifbmv (13) &uf     



______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com