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9-years anniversary of Election Day

Subject: 9-years anniversary of Election Day( in Burmese)

Please convert to Wwin Burmese.

jynfaxmifpkjrefrmEdkifiHtrsdK;om;!Gef?aygif;tpdk;& 

( 9 ) ESpfajrmuf ygwDpHk 'Drdkua&pD taxGaxG a&G;aumufyJG a=unmpmwrf;

1// jrefrmEkdifiH jynfolvlxk}uD;onf(26)ESpfumvywfvkH; rqv
wygwDtm%m&Sifpepf. zdESdyfcsKyfcs,fr_              udkcHpm;ae=u&mrS (1988)
ckESpfwGif wcJeuftkH?uGI wEkdifiHvkH;twdkif;twmjzifh 'Drdkua&pDa&awmif;
qdkcJh=uonf// vlxk.wcJeuf qef@usiftkH?uGr_a=umifh r q v
tpdk;&okH;quf?ywfuscJh&+yD; 'Drdkua&pD &&ef vufwurf;tvdk
odk@a&muf&SdcJhonf// Tonf udkrvdkvm;onfh r-q-v vufudkif'kuf ppfwyf rS
jynfol vlxktm; aoewfjzifh ypfcwfI  1988 ckESpf pufwifbmv ( 18 ) &ufae@wGif
EkdifiHawmf tm%m udk odrf;,lcJhayonf//

2// tm%modrf;  ppftkyfpkonf a=unmcsuf trSwf  1?88  xkwfjyef I ?if;xkwfjyef
a=unmcsuff. tykd'f(1)wGif-
   (u)w&m; Oya'pdk;rdka&;/ e,fajrat;csrf;om,ma&;
   (c )vrf;yef;qufoG,fr_vHk?cHacsmarG?apa&;
   (* )jynfolrsm;.  pm;0wf aea&; acsmifvnfap&ef TtzJG@rS tpGrf;ukef
?ud;yrf; aqmif&Gufay;&efESifh yk*~vdu or0g,r wdk@aqmif&GufEkdifatmifvnf;
wwfEkdifor#ulnDaqmif&Gufay;a&; 
   (C)txufygvkyfief;&yfrsm; jynfhpkH+yD;v#if ygwDpkH'Drdkua&pD
taxGaxGa&G;aumufyGJ usif;yay;a&;[lI az:jycJhygonf//

qufvufI?if;a=unmcsufwGifygwDpHk'Drdkua&pDtaxGaxGa&G;aumufyJGatmifjrifpGm
usif;yEkdifa&;twGuf vkyfief;taumiftxnfaz:aqmif&GufEkdif&ef vuf&Sd
ygwDpHk'Drdkua&pD taxGaxG a&G;aumufyJGusif;ya&; aumfr&Sifudk
qufvufxm;&Sdrnf// ?if;jyiftaxGaxGa&G;aumufyJGusif;yonfh tcsdefwGif
tqifoifhjzpfae&eftwGuf ppfrSefaom 'Drdkua&pDudk vufcHusifhoHk;rnfh ygwD
tzGJ?tpnf; rsm;onf ,cktcgrSpIjyifqifzJG@pnf;Ekdif=uonf [lI e-0-w OuUX
AdkvfcsKyf}uD;apmarmif vufrSwf a&;xdk; xkwfjyefcJhayonf//

3// xdkaemuf ygwDpkH 'Drdkua&pD taxGaxGa&G;aumufyJG usif;ya&; aumfr&SifrS
EdkifiHa&;ygwDrsm; rSwfyHkwif jcif; Oya'udk xkwfjyefcJh onf//
?if;xkwfjyefcsufESifhtnD EkdifiHa&;ygwDaygif; (235) ygwD todtrSwf?y
cHcJh&onf//  ?if;EdkifiHa&; ygwDrsm; rSwfykHwifjcif;  Oya'wGif EkdifiHa&;
ygwDqdkonfrSm ppfrSefaom ygwDpHk 'Drdkua&pDpepfudk vufcHusifhokH;aom
tzGJ@tpnf;[lIyg&Sd+yD; rnfonfhEdkifiHa&;ygwDrqdk TOya' t&  rSwfyHkwifcGifh
&&Sd+yD;rSomv#if a&G;aumufyJG0ifa&muf ,SOf+ydkifcGifh &Sdonf[l
yg&SdcJhonf// odk@&mwGif a&;G- aumufyJG usif;yonfhtcgY ygwDaygif; (93)
ygwDom 0ifa&muf,SOf?ydifcGifh &cJhonf// usefonfhEkdifiHa&; ygwDrsm;rSm
a&G;aumufyJGwGifrJqENe,f (3) ae&mr,SOf?ydifEdkifI?if;/ A u y
ESifhqufEG,fonf[lI?if;/ rdrdqEN tavsmufzsufodrf;onf[lI ?if; /

ta=umif;jycsufrsKd;pHkjzifh ygwDaygif; (142) ygwDzsufodrf;- jcif;
cHcJh&ayonf//

4// 1990 jynfharv(27)&ufae@wGife-0-w ppftkyfpkrS
ygwDpHk'Drdkua&pDtaxGaxGa&G;aumufyJGusif;yay; cJhonf? ?if;a&G;aumufyGJwGif
ygwDrsm;udkudk,fpm;jyKonfh udk,fpm;vS,faygif; (2209)OD;/woD;yk*~uv
                   udk,fpm;vS,faygif; (87) OD;/ pkpkaygif;(2296) OD;
0ifa&muf,SOf+ydKifcJh=ujyD; rJqENe,fajr (492) ae&m&Sd onfhteuf(485)ae&mwGif
a&G;aumufyGJ atmifjrifpGm usif;y ?yvkyfEdkifcJhonf? ?if;a&G;aumufyGJwGif
touf(18)ESpf jynfh+yD;I  rJqENay;ydkifcGifh &dSolaygif;(20?818?313)
&dSonfhteuf (15?112?524) vm a&muf rJay;cJh=uonf / a&G;aumufyGJwGif
0ifa&muf ,SOf+ydKif=uonfh  udk,fpm;vS,favmif;rsm; ESifh rJqENay;=uonfh
jynfolrsm;rSm ?if;a&G;aumufyGJ &vm'frSwqifh jynfol hvGwfawmf ay:aygufvm+yD;
ygwDpHk'Drdkua&pD EdkifiHa&;pepf ay:xGef;vmrnf[k ,Hk=unfcJh=uolrsm;jzpfayonf?

5// jynfolhvGwfawmfa&G;aumufyGJ Oya'tcef;(2) yk'fr(3)wGif"vGwfawmfudk
rJqENe,frsm;rS TOya'ESifh tnD a&G;aumufwifajrSmufvdkufaom vGwfawmf
udk,fpm;vS,frsm;jzifh zGJ@pnf;&rnf"[lI?if; yk'fr (2) (p)
wGif"vGwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,fqdkonfrSm vGwfawmfodk@
a&G;aumufwifajrSufjcif;cH&ol  udkqdk
onf"[lI?if;/yk'fr(2)(u)wGif"vGwfawmfqdkonfrSm
jynfolhvGwfawmfudkqdkonf"[lI?if;/ yk'fr(2) (C)wGif  a&G;aumufyGJ qdkonfrSm
"ygwDpHk 'DrDkua&pD taxGaxG a&G;aumufyGJudkqdkonf" [lI ?if;/ a&;om;
az:jyxm;onfh twGuf (1990) jynhf arv a&G;aumufyGJonf jynfolvlxktm;
udk,fpm;?y onfh jynfolvGwfawmftwGufusif;ycJhonfh a&G;aumufyJGjzpf+yD;
ygwDpHk'Drdkua&pD EdkifiHa&;pepf ajymif; vGJusifhoHk; rnf[k
*wdcH0efcsufay;&ma&mufayonf?

6// tm%modrf;ppftkyfpkonf jynfwGif;jynfy owif;pm q&m}uD;rsm;ESifh
awG@qHkpOf  ?if;wdk@t}udrf}udrf ajym=um;cJhonfh pum;rsm;udk?if;/
jynfolvlxktm;t}udrf}udrfay;xm;onfh uwdu0wfrsm;udk?if; / a&G;aumufyGJOya'yg
Oya'yk'frrsm;udk?if;/ ajymifajymifwif;wif; csdK;azgufI  a&G;aumufyGJ &vm'f
udk rsufuG,fjykxm;onfrSm (9) ESpfwdwd&dSvmcJhjyDjzpfonf/ TonfrSm
yHkrSefoufwrf; owfrSwfcsuf t& a&G;aumufyGJ oufwrf;(2) =udrf&Sd+yD jzpfayonf// 

7// a&G;aumufyGJ &vm'f taumiftxnfaz:ay;&ef ysufuGufcJh+yD; ppfwyfrS
t=urf;zuf tkyfcsKyfaejcif; a=umifh jrefrmEdkifiH jynfolrsm;rSm atmufyg
qdk;usdK;w&m;rsm;udk cHpm;ae&onf/
   (u)pD;yGm;a&; //       // jrefrmEdkifiH  jynfolvlxkonf  pD;yGm;a&;ynm
em;rvnfonfh  ppf AdkvfcsKyf}uD; rsm; tqiftjcifrJh tkyfcsKyfaejcif;a=umifh
wdkif;jynf.pD;yGm;a&;tajctaersm; wae@wjcm; qkwf,kwf vmaeygonf/
aiGa=u;azmif;yGr_ E_H;xm;rsm;w&dSefxdk; xdk;wufvsuf&dSaejyD;
ukefaps;E_H;}uD;jrifhr_rsm; jzpf ay:um pm;aomufukefypPnf;rsm;
&Sm;yg;vmaeonf/ EdkifiHjcm;t&H aiGa=u;rsm; enf;yg;vmaejyD; ukef oG,fr_
qdkif&m EdkifiHjcm; a?uG;+rDrsm; ajyvnfatmif ay;qyfEdkifjcif;  r&dSojzifh
EdkifiHjcm; ukrR%D wcsdK@rS jrefrmEdkifiHESifh ukefoG,fr_rsm;
&yfqdkif;xm;onf/ ukefoG,fa&;qdkif&m vdkaiGrsm;wESpfxuf wESpfwdk;jrifh
vm+yD; wdkif;jynfrSmvnf; a'0gvD cH&rnfh tajctae qdkufa&mufae&ayonf/
   (c) vlr_a&; //     // rdbrsm;pD;yGm;a&;usyfwnf;r_a=umifh
tpGef@ypfcHuav;oli,frsm;/ rdbrJhuav;rsm;/ rsm;jym;vmaeonf
enf;vnf;wusr[kwfaom t&yfvufonfrsm;jzifh A&rf;Awm  udk,f0efzsufcsr_ rsm;
wdk;yGm;vmae+yD;  uav;ESifhrdcifa&m  aoqkH;r_rsm;vnf;  wdk;yGm;vmaeygonf /
EkdifiHw0Srf;vkH;Y tajc taerJh avvGifhvli,frsm;txl;rsm;jym;vmonf//

&efukefESifhrEWav;?rd@(2)?rd@xJYyif tajctae rJh avvGif hvli,f ( 70000 )
ausmf&SdvmcJh+yDjzpfonf// tusifhpm&dwWysufjym;r_rsm;tm; r,kH=unf Ekdif
avmuf atmif  ae&mwdkif;wGifawG@&Sd ae&onf / t&G,f ra&mufao;onfh uav;
jynhfwefqmrsm; wdk;yGm; vmae +yD; a&m*gjyefyGm;E_H;rSmvnf; wae@xuf
wae@ydkIwdk;vmaeonf//
   (*) usef;rma&; //     // omref tm*EWK
tzsm;avmufudkyifaq;cef;oGm;rnfqkdygu aq;ukop&dwfrSm  aq;wcgxdk; usyf(180
rS200) txd&dSonf// tpdk;&aq;&HkESifhaq;cef;rsm;wGifaq;0g;r&dSay? aq;&Hkwuf
rnfqdkvSsif *Grf; / ywfwD; / t&ufjyef  ponfh aq;cef;oHk; tao;pm;
ypPnf;av;rsm;udkyif vlrrmu udk,fydkifaiG jzifh0,f,l=u&onf// aq;&HkoHk;
ypPnf;ud&d,mrsm;/ cGJpdwfcef;oHk;ud&d,mrsm;  tvGefcsdK@wJh aeonf
udkawG@&onf? usef;rma&;umuG,fr_ ynmay;a&;tpDtpOfrsm; tvGefw&mnHhzsif;
vsuf&dS +yD; trsdK;om;a&; qHk;&HSK;r_ jyomem=uD; jzpfonfh AIDS a&m*g
ynmay;a&; tpDtpOftm; wEdkifiH vHk; twdkif;twmjzifh
us,fus,fjyefhjyefhrvkyfaqmifEdkifay/ e,f+rdK@rsm;&dSaoG;vlb%frsm; wGif AIDS
a&m*gydk; prf;oyfEdkifonfh ypPnf; ud&d,mr&dS jzpfaeonf//  Tonfudk =unhfI
wdkif;jynf. tem*gwf tajctae rnfrsS &ifav;p&maumif;onfudk od&dSEdkifonf?
   (C) ynma&;//     // ppfwyf tkyfcsKyfvmcJhonfh (11)ESpfumvtwGif;
wuUodkvfausmif;rsm;.pmoif csdefrSm ( 2ESpfESifh 4-v) om&dScJhonf//
,cktcsdefxdvnf; wuUodkvfausmifrsm; jyefvnf rzGifhay; Edkif ao;ay//
ppftpdk;&. tusOf;pcef;rsm;Y ausmif;om;waxmifausmf tusOf;uscHae&+yD;
ausmif;om; wcsdK@rSm ao'g%fESifh ESpf&Snfaxmif'g%frsm; tjypf ay;cHae
=u&onf// ynma&;tqifhtwef; wae@ wjcm; edrfhus vmae+yD; aiGay;EdkifvsSif pm
ar; yGJ atmifvufrSwf0,f,l Edkifonf txd qdk;0g;vsSuf &dS onf? ynma&;avmuwGif
vm'fay; vm'f,l r_rsm; xlajym vmaeojzifh ynma&;wefzdk;rsm; edrfhus vmaeayonf?

   (i) w&m;Oya'pdk;rdk;a&;//     // etz ppftkyfpkonf zGJ@pnf;tkyfcsKyfyH
ktajccH Oya' r&dSbJ trdef@/ trdef@ ausnmcsuf/ponfhwcsufvGwf
Oya'rsm;jzifhA&rf;AwmtkyfcsKyfvsuf&dSon/f/ tkyfcsKyfa&;/Oya'jyKa&;/
w&m;pD&ifa&;/  tm%m oHk;&yfvHk;udk ppfwyfu csKyfudkifxm;+yD; ppfAdkvfrsm;u
w&m;Oya' txufY a&muf&dSaeonf// tusOf;enf;jzifhppfaq;jcif;/
jypfrSKESifhrrsSwatmifjypf'g%fay;jcif;/ jyefvnfckcHacsyr_ ydwfyifxm;jcif;/
Oya'rsufESmxuf ppfAdkvfrsufESmudk=unfae&jcif; ponfhw&m;a&;r?dKifwdrf;apmif;
r_rsm;jzpfay:aeonf/ aiGrsm;w&m;Ekdif,Hkru trSm;rsm;olrsm;uw&m;Edkifonfh
tajctaexd a&muf&dS aeonf// jynfolvlxk}uD;onf Oya'. tum tuG,f ay;r_udk
rcHpm;&bJ Oya'. EdSyfuGyfr_ udkom cHpm;ae&onf?  EdkifiHawmf tkyfcsKyfa&;
,EW ,m;wckvHk;onf jynfolvlxk EdSyfuGyfa&; ud&d,mtjzpf &yfwnfvsuf&dSayonf? 

   (p) EdkifiHjcm;a&;//     // etz ppftkyfpkvufxufY t"duusqif;vsuf&dSonfh
t&mrSm EdkifiH*k%foduQm yifjzpfonf/ urBmtvnfY etzESifhwpm;yGJwnf;
rxdkifjcifolrsm;wdk;yGm;vmaeonf/ jynf0ifcGifhADZm ydwfyifcH &r_rsm; tyg
t0if/ pD;yGm;a&; t& '%fcwfydwfqdk@xm;r_rsm;udkvnf; etz wdk@qufvuf&if
qdkifae&qJjzpfonf// jrefrm EdkifiHtm; tmpD,HHtzJG@ twGif; 0ifcGifh
ay;vdkufojzifh tmpD,H tzGJ@}uD;yg emrnf ysufudef;ESifh ?uHae&onf/ etz ESifh
aygif;oif; rdaom EdkifiHrsm;uyfoifhcHcJh&onf/ etz tm; aq;az:a=umzufyif
rvkyfvdkonfh EdkifiHrsm; txl;rsm; jym;aeojzifh tdrfeD;csif;
wdkif;jynf}uD;wcktm; ajcovHk;zufI trsdK;om;*k%fod%Qmusqif;aponfhtxd
atmufusdK@ae&onf/ bufrvdkuftzJG@}uD; pwif wnfaxmif&mY *k%foduQm&Sd&Sdjzifh
OD;aqmifEkdifcJhaom jrefrmEkdifiHonf etz vufxuf a&muf rS

uke;faumufp&mr&Sdatmif EkdifiH*k%foduQm usqif;ae&onf// Tonfudk
=unhfjcif;tm; jzifh etz . EkdifiHjcm;qufqHa&; usqif;v#uf&Sdaeonfudk
txift&Sm;awG@Ekdifayonf//
   (q) wyfrawmf//     // 1988 vlxktHk?uGr_}uD;tm; ppfwyfrS aoewfjzifh
?zdcGif;cJhonf/vrf;rrsm;ay:wGif tavmif;rsm; awmifyHk,mykHjzpfonftxd
ppfwyfrSaoG;at;at;jzifhowfjzwfjycJhonf// e,fpyfa'o rsm;Y ypPnf;vk,l/ vlowf/
rk'def;usifh/ &GmrD;&d_@ponfht"rRr_rsm;udk ppfwyfrS&uf&ufa&ma&m usL;vGef
v#uf&Sdonf/ tjypf}uD;rm;onfh&mZ0wfr_}uD;rsm; vuf&JZuf&JusL;vGefaeaomfvnf;
tjypfay;ta&; ,lr_ wpkHw&mr# r&SdonfhtwGuf ppfwyfonf ydkI
aomif;usef;vmaeonf// wcsdefu emrnfaumif; jzifh xifay:ausmf=um;cJhaom
ppfwyfonf  rqv- e0w- etz  wdk@. pepfwus zsufqD;r_a=umifh  ,cktcg
jynfolvlxk=um;Y tvGefw&moduQm usqif;ae&onf// ppfwyf.&ufpuf&rf;um; ,kwfrm
r_rsm;onf urBmtv,fY acgif;raz:Ekdifavmufatmif t&Suf&aponf h
vkyf&yfrsm;jzpfonfh twGuf wdkif;jynfESifh vlrsKd; *k%foduQmygrsm;pGm
xdcdkufysufjym;cJh&ayonf//

(8) Tonfwdk@rSm 1990 ckESpf arv a&G;aumufyJG&v'fudk  rsufuG,f?ycJhonfh
twGuf jzpfay:vm&onfh                 tusKd;qufrsm; jzpfygonf// ,ck
tcsdefYvnf; etz ppftkyfpkonf a&G;aumufyJG  &vm'f  taumif txnf
az:a&;xuf&G;aumufyJGwGif 82 -&mcdkifESef; tEkdif&&SdchJonfh  NLD
ygwD0ifrsm;ESifhvGwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,frsm;udk
axmifxJxnfh&kdufESufnSif;yrf;ESdyfpufvsuf&Sd+yD;
tcsKd@rSmtoufqkH;&_H;onftxd nSif;yrf;ESdyfpufcHcJh=u&onf//
(11)ESpfeD;yg;t=urf;zuftkyfpdk;cJhonfhtwGuf wdkifjynfqHk;&_H; ESpfemr_rsm;
trsm;tjym; jzpfay:cJh&onf// qufvuf t=urf;zufaeOD;rnf qdkv#ifvnf;
wdkif;jynfomydkI epfem vmrnf jzpfonf/ ppfwyfrSoem;=uifempdwf0ifvmrnfh
tcsdefxd apmifhqdkif;aernf qdkv#if wdkif;jynf om jymykHb0a&muf&SdoGm;rnfudk
jynfolvlxk taejzifh *&k?yoifhayonf//

(9) Ttajctaeqdk;rsm;tm; ajymif;vJGEkdifap&ef jynfolvGwfawmfw&yf
tjrefqkH;ay:ayguf&ef ta&;w }uD;vdktyfv#uf &Sdonf// jynfolvGwfawmf
ay:aygufa&;onf ,aeumv.y"ge tusqkH;wm0efjzpf onf// Tta&;w}uD; vdktyfcsufudk
jznfhqnf; Edkif&ef trsKd;om; 'Drdkua&pD tzJG@csKyf / rGef trsKd;om;
'Drdkua&pDtzJG@csKyf/ &cdkiftrsKd;om; 'Drdkua&pDtzJG@csKyf/ &Srf;
wdkif;&if;om;rsm;'Drdkua&pDtzJG@csKyf ponfh a&G;aumufyJGtEkdif&
EkdifiHa&;ygwDrsm;.qENoabmxm;jzifh jynfol@vGwfawmfudk,fpm;?y aumfrwDudk
zJG@pnf;cJhonf// TaumfrwDrSjynfolvlxk vdkvm;vsuf&Sdaom
'Drdkua&pDEkdifiHa&;pepftaumiftxnf ay:vmap&ef ?ud;yrf; aqmif&Guf
vsuf&Sdonf// vwfwavmtaejzifh jynfolvlxktm; rw&m; zdEkdyf xm;onfh
Oya'rsm;tm; y,fzsufI jynfolvlxktm;tumtuG,fay;onfh Oya'rsm;jzifh tpm;xdk;
Ekdif&ef ?ud;yrf; vsuf&Sdonf jynfolvGwfawmf tjrefqkH; ay:aygufvmap&efvnf
?ud;yrf; aqmif&Guf vsuf&Sdonf/ jynfol vlxk tusKd;twGuf jynfol@vGwfawmf
ay:aygufvma&; ?ud;yrf; vsuf&Sdaom jynfol@vGwfawmf udk,fpm;?yaumfrwDtm;
jynfolw&yfvkH;rS 0dkif;0ef;tm;ay; ulnD yHhydk;oGm;  =u&ef tav;teuf
wdkufwGef;tyfonf// 

(10) ppftm%m&Sifpepf  ed*kH;csKyfa&; / 'Drdkua&pDa&; / ppfrSefaom
jynfaxmifpkpepf wnfaqmufa&; ESifh urBmtv,fwGif EkdifiH. *k%foduQm
jyefvnfjrifhrm;vmap&ef ?ud;yrf;aqmif&Guf+yD; jynfolvlxk}uD; w&yfvHk;
b0vHk?cHr_/ vl *k%foduQmESifh tnDaexdkifEkdifr_/ +idrf;csrf;om,mr_ESifh
pm;0wfaea&; ajyvnf r_rsm; tjrefqHk;jyefvnf&&Sdonftxd
jynfolvlxkw&yfvHk;ESifhtwl vufwJGIyl;aygif;wdkufyJG0if oGm; rnf[k
usGefyfwdk@u t"dXmef?yygonf// ?if;&nfrSef;csufrsm;  tjrefqkH;+yDajrmufap&ef

jynfolvlxk}uD; . axmuf cHtm;ay;r_/ ylaygif; yg0ifr_rSm/ ta&;w}uD;
vdktyfayonf//  odk@jzpfygI  jynfol vlxk}uD; w&yfvkH; tmom qENjyif;jypGm
vdkvm; vsuf&Sdonfh  'Drdkua&pD yef;wdkifodk@ tjrefqkH; a&muf&SdEkdifa&;
twGuf usGefyfwdk@ ESifh twl jynfolw&yfvkH; wcJeufyg0if
yl;aygif;wdkufyJG0ifoGm;=u&ef wdkufwGef; ESd; aqmftyfayonf//

1999 ckESpf / arv (27) &uf// 
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