Description:
ABSTRACT: "Recognizing the need to formulate policy strategies for the changes it faces, Myanmar started a
multifaceted reform process in 2011. But speeding up development requires a multipronged but more
coherent strategy targeted at strong and resilient growth, employment generation and, ultimately, rapid
reduction of poverty. The government needs to carefully prioritize and sequence reforms, and identify
and address the constraints to allow acceleration of economic growth by expanding the large domestic
market and developing a vibrant manufacturing export sector that can generate substantial
employment. This paper briefly reviews Myanmar?s history and its legacy, examines the economy and
some of the main policy reforms undertaken since 2011, assesses development potential, and outlines
medium- and long-term growth strategy based on the country?s specific context and international best
experiences and practices...
Keywords: economic diversification, macroeconomic stability.....CONCLUSION: "Substantially accelerating Myanmar?s development will require a clear and multipronged development
strategy. This should be targeted at strong and resilient growth, employment generation, and,
ultimately, at the rapid reduction of pervasive poverty. Reform measures will need to be carefully
prioritized and sequenced, and constraints to growth need to be identified and addressed to accelerate
economic growth by expanding the large domestic market and developing a vibrant manufacturing
export sector that can generate substantial employment.
One of the key components of a successful strategy for growth is good governance backed by
effective institutional, legal, and regulatory frameworks. Priority should be given to establishing these
frameworks for the delivery of public services. The capacity of core policy-making institutions in
Myanmar right now is limited and needs to be strengthened to make reforms effective and sustainable.
Capacity building and the reform of public administration in the key policy decision-making bodies,
which require a degree of independence and coordination mechanisms to facilitate cooperation
among them, is crucial..."
Source/publisher:
Asian Development Bank (ADB) - ADB Economics Working Paper Series - 437
Date of Publication:
2015-07-00
Date of entry:
2015-08-03
Grouping:
- Individual Documents
Category:
Language:
English
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Format:
pdf
Size:
525.92 KB